Fort Loudoun Winchester Virginia
Designed & built by Colonel George Washington
1756-1758
Also related events 1752-1764 before and after French & Indian War
The "average" Mid-Eighteenth-Century Soldier,
as of Thursday, July 13, 2017
https://kabinettskriege.blogspot.com/2017/07/the-average-mid-eighteenth-century.html
Washington's Men in Winchester
Which Company?
2nd Company?
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/mercercompany1stva/post/2016/05/17/which-company-which-regiment
Drummers? How many to a company?
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/2018/10/14/drummers
Each officer has a story:
Each one has a story like Daniel Boone without the publicity star making machine of the old Disney and tv series.
Here are stories on some of those officers.
Stay tuned to this blog.
We will be adding more links to each of the officers listed here.
The Captains
There were more Captains but the number of companies were reduced earlier this year of 1757.
Mercer - Captain George Mercer
George Mercer is aide de camp to Colonel George Washington of the Virginia Regiment.
He is also Captain of a company we reenactors represent.
He makes me think of Marlon Brando's immortal line On the Water Front:
"I could have been a contender."
He later became Lt Colonel of the 2nd VA Regiment under Colonel Byrd in the Forbes Expedition to "reduce" Fort Duquesne.
Then became head of the Office of Stamp Distributor just briefly enough to be horrified by a burning effigy of him.
Then he became Lt Gov of North Carolina.
And he was in the running to become Governor of a new colony called Vandalia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Mercer_(military_officer)
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/just-one-letter-is-full-of-stories
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/mercercompany1stva/history
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/a-storm-is-coming-mercer-writes-about-it
https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/02-08-02-0284#GEWN-02-08-02-0284-fn-0003
Waggener - Captain Thomas Waggener
Stewart - Captain Robert Stewart
He was head of the light horse of the Virginia Regiment in Braddock's Expedition. He and George Washington used Braddock's Sash as a stretcher to carry their wounded 60 year old commander away from the carnage of the battle.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Stewart_(soldier)
http://jjduk.blogspot.com/2011/09/captain-robert-stewart-monongahela-1755.html
The story of the curt reply and a street of Winchester VA named after him:
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/copy-of-washington-s-men-in-winchester
William Peachey
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/the-ups-and-downs-for-william-peachey
McKenzie - Captain Robert McKenzie
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/gw-s-war-in-february-1757
https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/02-10-02-0104
The Lieutenants
Crawford - Lt William Crawford
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Crawford_(soldier)
Smith - Lt Charles Smith
Foreman who supervised building of Fort Loudoun 1756-1758.
Earlier in 1756 Smith first worked under Captain Waggener to build Forts on the Patterson
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/construction-timeline-of-fort-
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/a-storm-is-coming-mercer-writes-about-it
Gist - Lt Christopher Gist
He accepted a demotion from Captain of a company of Scouts in 1757.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Gist
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/you-can-t-just-walk-off
Nathaniel Gist
was with his father Christopher Gist
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathaniel_Gist
Sources:
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/mercercompany1stva/history
https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/02-04-02-0277
Which Cocks, Cocke, Cox?
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/which-cocks-cocke-cox
Rutherford's Rangers
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/rutherford-s-rangers
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/rutherford-s-rangers-fears-realized
https://jimmoyer1.wixsite.com/fortloudounva/single-post/rutherford-s-rangers-and-the-big-t-route
Stories on Thomas Bullitt
George Mercer vs Thomas Bullitt on the Promised Land
posted in Untold stories Feb 2024 covering Feb 1760
George Mercer's Report on Thomas Bullitt Sept 1759
posted in Untold stories Sep 13, 2023 covering Sept 759
This story also contains an excellent bio
Most Violent Tornado & Lightning & Thomas Bullitt in it
posted in Untold stories May 31, 2023 covering May 1759
Warn the Cherokee at Fort Loudoun, Don't attack.
posted in Untold stories Mar 26, 2022 covering March 1758
George Washington Bio
From Douglas Southall Freeman's Young George Washington, Volume 1, published 1948, Charles Scribner's Sons
From Douglas Southall Freeman's Young George Washington, Volume 2, Pages 239-240, published 1948, Charles Scribner's Sons
The Writings of George Washington, 14 vols.
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. I (1748-1757)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. II (1758-1775)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. III (1775-1776)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. IV (1776)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. V (1776-1777)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. VI (1777-1778)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. VII (1778-1779)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. VIII (1779-1780)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. IX (1780-1782)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. X (1782-1785)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. XII (1790-1794)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. XIII (1794-1798)
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The Writings of George Washington, vol. XIV (1798-1799)
“A MEMORIAL, containing a summary Account of Facts, in Answer to the Observations of the English Ministry, addressed to the Courts of Europe.” "
This is the diary of GW stolen by the French at Fort Necessity and re-edited as the French version
https://archive.org/details/memorialcontaini00more/page/n1/mode/2up
Washington Irving's biography of George Washington:
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89077178143&view=2up&seq=294
List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912
by
Virginia State Library. Archives Division; Eckenrode, H. J. (Hamilton James), 1881-
Publication date 1913
Publisher Supplement
Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing
https://archive.org/details/listofrevolution00virg/page/n3/mode/2up
Supplement
https://archive.org/details/listofrevolution00virg_0/page/n5/mode/2up
Hathitrust links
https://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/browse?type=lcsubc&key=Virginia%20%2D%2D%20History%20%2D%2D%20Revolution%2C%201775%2D1783&c=x
cords of the Colonial Soldiers of Virginia - Accession 715 no. 54
https://digitalcommons.winthrop.edu/manuscriptcollection_findingaids/869/
Colonial records of Virginia by
Virginia. General Assembly. Joint Committee on the State Library; Virginia. General Assembly. Senate; Wynne, Thomas Hicks, d. 1875 Publication date 1874
https://archive.org/details/colonialrecordso00virg/page/24/mode/2up
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